Costa Rica's coast is hot and tropical — but climb to the Central Valley at 3,000–5,000 feet and you land in a different climate entirely. Towns like Atenas (often cited as having the world's best climate), Grecia, and San Ramón sit in a permanent spring: daytime highs in the low-to-mid 70s, nights in the 60s, low humidity, and no need for air conditioning or heating. Most residents never own either.
The expat infrastructure here is among the deepest in Latin America — English-speaking doctors, established communities, and San José's hospitals within easy reach. The Pensionado residency requires a guaranteed lifetime pension (including Social Security or SSDI) of roughly $1,000/month, making it one of the most accessible residency paths anywhere.
verify current income minimums & residency rulesBest for
Warm-climate seekers who need humidity relief, good healthcare, and a well-worn path for U.S. expats.
Think twice if
You want the coast — the beach towns are humid and hot. The highland towns are the play here.